Replace ens160 with the connection name. “vmcli con show”
sudo nmcli connection mod ens160 ipv4.method auto
Should be able to restart the networking service or reboot the server
Replace ens160 with the connection name. “vmcli con show”
sudo nmcli connection mod ens160 ipv4.method auto
Should be able to restart the networking service or reboot the server
Warning: Be extremely careful when making changes to partitions and disk as it can lead to broken systems and lost data. Make sure you have a backup.
This scenario is done on a basic Ubuntu install. No fancy LVM stuff going on. If you need that, refer to here
Disk /dev/sda: 64 GiB, 68719476736 bytes, 134217728 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0x2062ec28 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sda1 * 2048 65011711 65009664 31G 83 Linux /dev/sda2 65013758 67106815 2093058 1022M 5 Extended /dev/sda5 65013760 67106815 2093056 1022M 82 Linux swap / Solaris
From the above output of fdisk -l, we see that the disk has 64GiB available, but the primary partition is only 31G. To make the primary partition larger we need to
You may need to boot up in recovery to get this command working. Also if you boot up in recovery, you’ll need to remount the root / partition read/write. More info here.
resize2fs
/dev/sda1
Helpful Links
https://access.redhat.com/articles/1190213
https://access.redhat.com/articles/1196353
Commands taken from here
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-upgrade-to-ubuntu-16-04-lts
Install the update manager
sudo apt-get install update-manager-core
Then run the upgrade
sudo do-release-upgrade
Accept all the prompts and should be good to go.
Apparently if you do
apt purge ubuntu*
You’ll end up deleting apt. Which is a bummer, because you can’t install anything else, or fix the problem. But not to worry, the resolution is fairly easy.
You can go download the apt deb from Ubuntu’s website and install it with dpkg.
Go to the following link and find the packages for your Ubuntu version
You’ll need to show “All packages” at the bottom of the page.
https://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/allpackages
Download and install ubuntu-keyring, apt-transport-https, and apt packages. Example below
wget security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/a/apt/apt_1.6.6ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb wget security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/a/apt/apt-transport-https_1.2.29ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb wget mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/main/u/ubuntu-keyring/ubuntu-keyring_2012.05.19_all.deb
Install Packages
sudo dpkg -i ubuntu-keyring_2012.05.19_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i apt-transport-https_1.2.29ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i apt_1.6.6ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb
Run apt and make sure it is all working
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
Should be able to install with apt.
apt install -y golang go-dep
Print versions
$ dep version
dep:
version : devel
build date :
git hash :
go version : go1.8.3
go compiler : gc
platform : linux/amd64
$ go version go version go1.10.4 linux/amd64
Install with snap
sudo snap install nextcloud
Set user and password for NextCloud
sudo nextcloud.manual-install nextcloudadmin password
Allow https access for firewall
sudo ufw allow 80,443/tcp
For the following steps to work, you’ll need an A record setup on your domain name server to point a domain to your Next Cloud servers public ip address. Change www.example.com in the following steps to the domain name you’ve setup.
View trusted domains
sudo nextcloud.occ config:system:get trusted_domains
Setup new trusted domain. Change www.example.com with your domain.
sudo nextcloud.occ config:system:set trusted_domains 1 --value=www.example.com
Run through Lets Encrypt to setup a SSL certificate.
sudo nextcloud.enable-https lets-encrypt
Should be able to access NextCloud from a web browser www.example.com
The network configuration settings for the server edition of Ubuntu are now stored in the following location. Create the file if it does not exist.
sudo vi /etc/netplan/01-network-manager-all.yaml
Add or edit the config file to the following. Change eno1 to your interface name and the address and gateway to the appropriate IP’s
For more information, see netplan(5). network: version: 2 renderer: networkd ethernets: eno1: dhcp4: no addresses: [192.168.200.24/24] gateway: 192.168.200.1 nameservers: addresses: [8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4]
Now apply the changes with the following command.
sudo netplan apply
On Windows you can use the CertUtil utility to verify an iso image.
First, you’ll need the checksum of the iso. Should be on the page where you downloaded the iso. More info about that here.
Next generate the hash by running the following in a command prompt. Replace the path and ISO name with the one you downloaded
certutil -hashfile Downloads\ubuntu-19.04-live-server-amd64.iso sha256
Example output
SHA256 hash of Downloads\ubuntu-19.04-live-server-amd64.iso: 25d483341ccd0d522a6660b00db933787c86c47b42f1845bcf997127f4b61e9d CertUtil: -hashfile command completed successfully.
Compare the output with the checksum. If they are the same, you should be good to go.
In the following commands change <user_name> and <share_name> to the user you want and the name of the share directory.
Install samba and samba client
sudo apt-get install samba smbclient
Setup Samba user
sudo useradd -m <user_name> --shell /bin/false &&
sudo passwd <user_name>
sudo smbpasswd -a <user_name>
Create Share Directory
sudo mkdir "/home/<user_name>/<share_name>
sudo chown <user_name>:<user_name> /home/<user_name>/<share_name
Make share directory
mkdir /home/<user_name>/<share_name>
Configure Samba conf
Add the following to the bottom of the /etc/smb.conf file. Change the <folder_name>, <user_name> etc to the ones created above.
[<folder_name>]
path = /home/<user_name>/
<folder_name> valid
users = <user_name>
read only = no
Bash script
You can use the following bash script to automatically install and setup a samba share. Create a file called smb.sh and paste the following in
!/bin/bash
# incredigeek.com
# Ubuntu Samba share auto setup
#
sambaUser="smbuser"
smbFolder="smb_share"
sudo apt-get install samba smbclient
sudo useradd -m ${sambaUser} --shell /bin/false
echo "Enter the password you want to use for the smb user. 4 times."
sudo passwd ${sambaUser}
sudo smbpasswd -a ${sambaUser}
sudo mkdir "/home/${sambaUser}/${smbFolder}"
sudo chown ${sambaUser}:${sambaUser} /home/${sambaUser}/${smbFolder}
sudo echo "[${smbFolder}]" >> /etc/samba/smb.conf
sudo echo "path = /home/${sambaUser}/${smbFolder}" >> /etc/samba/smb.conf
sudo echo "valid users = ${sambaUser}" >> /etc/samba/smb.conf
sudo echo "read only = no" >> /etc/samba/smb.conf
sudo systemctl restart smbd
echo "Samba setup script finished"
echo "Access via $(hostname -I)/${smbFolder} ; username = ${sambaUser} ; password = whatever you put in"
Make executable
chmod +x smb.sh
Execute script
sudo ./smb.sh
CentOS/Fedora/RedHat
Add sudo privileges
usermod -a -G wheel LinuxUsername
remove
sudo deluser username wheel
Ubuntu/Debian
Add sudo privileges
usermod -a -G sudo LinuxUsername
remove
sudo deluser username sudo